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90 Thought-Provoking Civil War Trivia Questions and Answers

The Civil War was a time of immense struggle, courage, and transformation, and its impact still resonates today. ⚔️ But how much do you know about this transformative period in American history 🤔? In this trivia challenge, you’ll find 90 questions and answers that take you through the battles, key figures, and events that shaped our country. Are you ready to test your knowledge?

  1. Who was the President of the United States during the Civil War?
  2. What was the first state to secede from the Union?
  3. Which battle is considered the turning point of the Civil War?
  4. Who was the commander of the Confederate Army?
  5. In which year did the Civil War begin?
  6. Which event marked the official start of the Civil War?
  7. What was the capital of the Confederacy after Montgomery?
  8. Who was the Union general who led the March to the Sea?
  9. Which amendment to the Constitution officially abolished slavery?
  10. Where did General Lee surrender to General Grant, effectively ending the Civil War?
  11. What was the primary cause of the American Civil War?
  12. Who served as the President of the Confederate States during the Civil War?
  13. Which famous speech did Abraham Lincoln deliver after the Battle of Gettysburg?
  14. What was the name of the ironclad warship used by the Confederates?
  15. What battle was the bloodiest single-day battle in American history?
  16. What was the name of the famous Confederate general who was accidentally shot by his own men?
  17. Which city was the final capital of the Confederacy before its fall?
  18. What was the name of the first African-American regiment to fight in the Civil War?
  19. Which Union general was known for his 'scorched earth' tactics?
  20. Which battle was the first major land battle of the Civil War?
  21. What major river did the Union gain control of after the Siege of Vicksburg?
  22. Which Confederate general earned the nickname 'Stonewall' at the First Battle of Bull Run?
  23. What famous document did Abraham Lincoln issue on January 1, 1863?
  24. Which general led the Union Army to victory in the Western Theater, particularly in Tennessee and Mississippi?
  25. What was the outcome of the Battle of Fort Sumter?
  26. What was the name of the failed Confederate assault on the third day of the Battle of Gettysburg?
  27. Which Union general's cautiousness led to his dismissal after the Battle of Antietam?
  28. What was the significance of the Battle of Fort Wagner for African-American soldiers?
  29. What term describes the Northern states during the Civil War?
  30. Which Southern city was captured by the Union in April 1862, securing an important port?
  31. Which state was the first to secede from the Union, starting the chain of events leading to the Civil War?
  32. What famous Union victory in 1863 effectively split the Confederacy in two?
  33. Who led the Union forces in the Battle of Gettysburg?
  34. What battle is often referred to as 'The High Water Mark of the Confederacy'?
  35. Which Union admiral famously said, 'Damn the torpedoes, full speed ahead!' during the Battle of Mobile Bay?
  36. What was the significance of the Battle of Appomattox Court House?
  37. Which Confederate city served as the capital for most of the Civil War?
  38. What strategy did Union General Ulysses S. Grant use to wear down the Confederate forces?
  39. Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished slavery after the Civil War?
  40. Who was the Union general known for his facial hair, which led to a famous style of beard being named after him?
  41. What was the name of the Confederate ironclad ship that fought the Union's USS Monitor?
  42. Which battle is considered the first major engagement of the Civil War?
  43. Which Union general led the infamous 'March to the Sea,' devastating the Confederacy’s infrastructure?
  44. Where did Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrender to Union General Ulysses S. Grant, ending the Civil War?
  45. Who was the Vice President of the Confederacy during the Civil War?
  46. What 1864 battle was one of the bloodiest of the Civil War and resulted in no decisive victor?
  47. Which Union general ran for president against Abraham Lincoln in the 1864 election?
  48. Which Union victory in 1863 gave control of the Mississippi River to the North?
  49. What Confederate general was accidentally shot by his own men during the Battle of Chancellorsville?
  50. Which Civil War battle is known as the single bloodiest day in American history?
  51. Who was the President of the Confederacy during the Civil War?
  52. What was the first major conflict of the Civil War?
  53. Which general led the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia during most of the Civil War?
  54. What was the primary goal of the Union’s Anaconda Plan?
  55. What famous document, issued in 1863, declared that all slaves in Confederate states were free?
  56. Which Confederate general earned the nickname 'Stonewall' during the First Battle of Bull Run?
  57. What was the bloodiest multi-day battle of the Civil War, occurring in 1862 in Tennessee?
  58. Which general became known for his 'scorched earth' tactics during the Civil War?
  59. What fort in Charleston Harbor was the site of the first shots of the Civil War?
  60. Which Confederate general led a failed charge on the third day of the Battle of Gettysburg, now known as 'Pickett's Charge'?
  61. What was the nickname for Northern Democrats who opposed the Civil War and advocated for peace with the South?
  62. Which Union general was relieved of command by Abraham Lincoln for being too cautious?
  63. What 1862 law provided free land in the West to anyone willing to farm it, even during the Civil War?
  64. Which city was the capital of the Confederacy after Montgomery, Alabama?
  65. Which battle in 1862 was the first major Union victory in the Western Theater?
  66. What notorious Confederate prison held thousands of Union soldiers in horrific conditions?
  67. Which Union general won a series of victories in the West, earning the nickname 'Unconditional Surrender'?
  68. Which major battle, fought from May to June 1864, was a costly and inconclusive part of Ulysses S. Grant's Overland Campaign?
  69. What was the last major Confederate port on the Mississippi River to fall to the Union?
  70. Which Confederate general was killed by friendly fire at the Battle of Chancellorsville?
  71. Who was the Union general that accepted the Confederate surrender at Appomattox Court House?
  72. What was the name of the famous Union ironclad ship that fought the Confederate ship CSS Virginia?
  73. What was the main economic reason the Southern states seceded from the Union?
  74. Which battle is often considered the turning point of the Civil War in favor of the Union?
  75. What was the Union general George Meade's role during the Battle of Gettysburg?
  76. Which famous speech did Abraham Lincoln deliver in November 1863 at a battlefield in Pennsylvania?
  77. Which Southern state was the first to secede from the Union in 1860?
  78. Which Civil War battle had the single bloodiest day of combat?
  79. Who led the famous 'March to the Sea', devastating the South's infrastructure?
  80. What was the capital of the Union during the Civil War?
  81. Which Confederate general famously lost his left arm but continued to lead troops in the Civil War?
  82. What was the first state admitted to the Union after the Civil War began?
  83. What executive order issued by Abraham Lincoln freed slaves in the Confederate states?
  84. What was the last major battle fought by Confederate General Robert E. Lee before his surrender?
  85. Who was the famous nurse who later founded the American Red Cross after working during the Civil War?
  86. Which Confederate general earned the nickname 'The Wizard of the Saddle' for his cavalry tactics?
  87. Which famous 54th Massachusetts Infantry was one of the first African American regiments to fight in the Civil War?
  88. What Confederate general led a failed charge at the Battle of Gettysburg that became known as 'Pickett's Charge'?
  89. What was the primary reason for the Union's naval blockade of the South during the Civil War?
  90. Which battle, fought on July 21, 1861, was the first major battle of the Civil War?
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